From creating aircraft and satellites to developing machines that harness wind energy, engineers provide incredible services and advancements to our lives.
In this article, we discuss what an engineer is and list several fields of engineering describing their daily responsibilities. An engineer is an educated professional who uses math, science and other areas of expertise to solve unique challenges. Engineers often work in many fields using their skills and knowledge to improve things, such as farming, medical equipment and manufacturing processes.
The six major categories of engineering are chemical, geothermal, mechanical, electrical, civil and management. Each category provides numerous job and career opportunities for an individual to pursue depending on their passions or interests. Here is a list of different engineering occupations and the responsibilities they perform:. Aerospace engineers use their skills to design, create and maintain aircraft, spacecraft, missiles and more. Their daily responsibilities can include:.
Agricultural engineers work to solve challenges and issues that directly affect agricultural goods, such as crops, livestock and animal byproducts. Some of their daily duties include:. Biochemical engineers create and develop special chemical products that many companies and industries use in their goods and services. They might create chemical compounds for different oils and paints, cleaning supplies, paper and more.
Their responsibilities include:. Biomedical engineers design and create machines to help diagnose medical issues and also create equipment and devices to treat certain illnesses and conditions. Their daily duties can include:.
Chemical engineers, sometimes known as process engineers, often have a broad understanding of different engineering and mathematical principles having skills in areas such as physics, chemistry and biology. They use this knowledge to help create and implement a process of production for goods such as clothes, food, drink and more. Their daily responsibilities include:.
Civil engineers work with cities and governments to design and create environmentally friendly buildings and structures that are necessary for society, These structures can include airports, sewage systems, bridges, dams and more.
Their duties can include:. Computer systems engineers use skills from different fields, including science, engineering and mathematics, to create specialized computer systems for different companies. Depending on the activities of each organization, the computer systems engineer will create a layout that is beneficial to their specific needs.
Their daily duties include:. Electrical engineers design, create and maintain electrical equipment and systems for various companies and organizations. Some also design and build artificial body parts to replace injured limbs. In some cases, they develop the materials needed to make the replacement body parts. They also design rehabilitative exercise equipment. Alternatively, many of these engineers use their knowledge of chemistry and biology to develop new drug therapies.
Others draw heavily on mathematics and statistics to build models, in order to understand the signals transmitted by the brain or heart. Some biomedical engineers prefer to stay in academia and become professors.
Biomedical engineers have distinct personalities. They are curious, methodical, rational, analytical, and logical. Does this sound like you? Take our free career test to find out if biomedical engineer is one of your top career matches. A biomedical engineer can work in a variety of settings. Some work in hospitals where therapy occurs, and others work in laboratories doing research. Still others work in manufacturing settings where they design biomedical engineering products. Additionally, these engineers also work in commercial offices where they make or support business decisions.
For example, a biomedical engineer who has developed a new device designed to help a person with a disability to walk again might have to spend hours in a hospital to determine whether the device works as planned.
If the engineer finds a way to improve the device, the engineer might have to then return to the manufacturer to help alter the manufacturing process to improve the design. Bioinstrumentation Bioinstrumentation is an application of biomedical engineering and is a new and upcoming field electrical engineering and computer science are also related to bioinstrumentation.
The majority of innovations within bioinstrumentation have taken place within the past two decades. Many biomedical engineering program graduates continue their education by taking medicine or dentistry, or graduate master's or doctoral degree programs in other fields.
A graduate degree is required for research and development positions in biomedical engineering. Clinical Engineers work in large hospitals and are involved in healthcare technology management activities such as management of biomedical or clinical engineering departments, systems integration, capital acquisition and implementation, patient safety, compliance to standards and regulations and risk management.
Meanwhile, bioengineers in navigational, measuring, electromedical and control instruments manufacturing saw the highest annual wages in The more years of experience you have, the greater the likelihood of a high-paying job.
As previously referenced, where a job may open in biomedical engineering in the U. Bioengineering salary levels are influenced by demand, the nature of the job and cost of living, among other factors. The same goes for countries. While U. These figures are all related to what the bioengineer salary is today. But what about tomorrow, meaning several years from now? If you have a passion for medicine but also enjoy the tasks that electronics engineers engage in, biomedical engineering is the perfect combination.
It is a multidisciplinary profession that allows you to work in many different capacities toward the common goal of helping people experience longer more fulfilling lives.
Whether it is the electrical circuitry that runs medical equipment or designing prosthetics that replace limbs, a biomedical engineering career is richly rewarding — in more ways than one.
Apply now to learn — and potentially earn — more. University of California, Riverside Bioengineering Program. BLS — Measuring the value of education.
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